Welcome to Colonia , oldest town in Uruguay.
Sitting on the estuary of Rio de la Plata, in the southeastern part of Uruguay, facing Buenos Aires-Argentina- lies one of the most charming destinations in South America...Colonia del Sacramento.
It was born as Nova Colonia do Sacramento in 1680, founded by Portuguese Manuel Lobo.
Throughout a century, it suffered the extended custody battle between Spanish and Portuguese conquerors.
In fact, it suffered sieges, assaults, change of dominions - it was founded twice - and handed over to Spain through San Ildefonso Treaty in 1777, before becoming part of Oriental Republic of Uruguay.
Uruguay was officially recognized in 1828.
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Fortress city and old smuggling port of Colonia del Sacramento has to be included in your next trip to Uruguay.
It's just irresistible, particularly the historic center (Barrio Historico).
You will walk cobblestoned streets aligned by 300-year-old houses and sycamore trees.
Old Colonia shows a distinctive architecture.
From a "disarranged" street plan and saddle roof blanket houses of Portuguese influence, to wider orthogonal streets (calles) and ceramic tiles related to Spanish domination.
A mix of Portuguese, Spanish and post-colonial style.
The historic center is reminiscent to Alfama district of old Lisbon.
Colonia del Sacramento is worth al least a day's visit.
It's a favorite retreat for Porteños (inhabitants of Buenos Aires) wishing to escape from vibrant city life.
There are regular, 2 to 3 daily ferry and hydrofoil services to/from Buenos Aires - hydrofoil does the journey in about 45' and costs three times more than a regular ferry (2,30 to 3 hours ride).
A cheaper and also interesting alternative is to take a boat in Tigre (just outside Buenos Aires), to Carmelo (Uruguay) and then get a bus to Colonia.
You will spend most of your time in the historic center.
If you need some guidance upon arrival just go to the Tourist Information Office (General Flores y Rivera St., just outside the walled town. Phone: 2-61-41 / 2-37-00)...
Museums:
There are several others that you can visit them with a single ticket entrance.
There are old houses opened to tourism...
As for beaches (playas), Colonia del Sacramento has several to choose from...
Well...you have enough to keep you busy for a while.
Don't forget to shop for some souvenirs and above all visit some of the excellent restaurants...and some local Swiss cheese.
This historical legacy it's been declared World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1995.
From Montevideo is serviced by bus.
From Buenos Aires, just go to the port (next door to Puerto Madero).
Please check Buquebus(in Spanish) to get a ferry or hydrofoil.
Colonia offers several hotels to choose from, from low -priced to comfort.
For budget accommodation, we would suggest:...